notcottagecore:
This has to be one of the most disgusting things I’ve read in a long time.
TL;DR: Jim Crow white courts couldn’t be trusted so Black people resisted with an alternative legal way of establishing “heir’s rights” and in turn later in the Jim Crow period white lawyers and lawmakers came up with a away to steal the land anyway and this process of racist dispossession of Black people from land they’ve lived on for hundreds of years has only gotten more rapid and violent in the New Jim Crow period.
Just a small reminder that the dispossession of Black land is also one of the root causes of the consolidation of smaller farms into bigger farms. While small farms weren’t exactly ecologically friendly–remember the dustbowl?–big farms are arguably worse.
Take for example hog farming. Pig meat is one of the cheapest meats other than chicken. One reason for this is how pig farms operate. Most pig farmers do not own their own pigs. A large pig conglomerate, e.g. Hormel, rents out land from small farmers in predominately Black and Indigenous areas of the American South, especially in Lumbee and Cherokee Nation territories of North Carolina. Now, pigs shit a lot. Like, A LOT. And they will die and get sick if their waste isn’t properly handled! So what to do with all that pig shit?
Mainly richer/more financially stable, white farmers who often stole Black land by abusing laws which in effect dispossess Black farmers who have “heirs rights” to the land build a pig shit lagoon and then SPRAY THE PIG SHIT INTO THEIR VEGETABLE FIELDS as fertilizer, and consequently into the LUNGS of their predominately Black and Brown workers who are forced to live near the most undesirable (because….flying pig shit) parts of town due to economic disparity and racism.
Even without these pig farms choking out smaller white farmers metaphorically and literally choking out Black farm-workers (who may have literally owned the land prior to white courts just taking it from them!), there’s still the issue of white farmers taking Black land and then using federal subsidies (often to get by or make extra cash) to turn their farms into monocrops instead of somewhat more ecologically friendly gardens and ranges for animals.
In predominately white areas (due to ongoing colonialism, sundown towns for Indigenous people, etc.), the centralization of farms comes a little more from poverty in those areas, better job opportunities in other industries (e.g. mining, fracking, service industry) which also may have horrific impacts on the environment and Indigenous women and girls such as what happens with fracking. Another factor would be better and important technology such as combine harvesters which allow large farmers to harvest wheat and corn quickly, efficiently, and in a higher quality way.
All of these issues are essentially coming from the white supremacist government and its policies privileging white people and white corporations at the expense of the health, safety, and security of Black and Indigenous people of color. And, here’s what else, at the same time these policies have depopulated rural areas and there is both a labor and tax base shortage. So, in order to fix the labor shortage, there is a reliance on migrant laborers–often immigrants–but this has changed the racial composition of these states which were founded to be, essentially, white ethnostates. So many of these governments now want to capitalize on the organic farming movement (which has its own mixed history with racism and anti-racism) to encourage young white people to move back from cities and suburbs to rural areas to be the next generation of farmers and kick out people of color.
This is colonialism all the way down.